Updated March 2026
Are you unknowingly breaking the law when driving with your dog?
Most Australian dog owners travel with their dog regularly, often without realising that how your dog rides in the car could result in a fine. While the rules vary slightly across each state and territory, one thing is consistent nationwide:
Drivers must always maintain proper control of their vehicle, and a loose or poorly positioned dog can put you at risk.
There are also strict laws around dogs travelling on the back of utes, and animal welfare legislation applies everywhere.
Here’s a breakdown of what you need to know across Australia.
New South Wales
It is illegal to drive with a dog on your lap. This is considered driving without proper control and can result in fines and demerit points. There is no specific law preventing a dog from sitting in the passenger seat, however drivers can still be fined if the dog interferes with their ability to drive safely. Dogs travelling on the back of a ute must be properly restrained under animal welfare laws.
Queensland
Drivers must ensure their dog is transported safely and cannot fall or be injured. It is illegal to drive with a dog on your lap, and penalties apply. Dogs on ute trays or trailers must be securely restrained. Significant penalties can apply under animal welfare legislation if this is not followed.
Australian Capital Territory
In the ACT, dogs must be transported in a way that is safe and does not cause distraction or risk injury. While there is no single rule mandating restraints in every situation, drivers can be fined if an unrestrained dog interferes with control of the vehicle or is at risk of harm.
Victoria
Dogs must be transported in a way that does not cause injury, stress, or suffering under animal welfare laws. Dogs on the back of utes must be appropriately restrained or enclosed. Transporting a dog in an enclosed space like a sedan boot may be illegal if it could cause harm due to poor ventilation or unsafe conditions.
South Australia
Driving with a dog on your lap is illegal and may result in a fine. Dogs must be safely and securely restrained when travelling in a vehicle or on the back of a ute. Dogs on ute trays must be tethered or otherwise secured to prevent falling or escape.
Western Australia
Drivers must maintain proper control of their vehicle at all times. Driving with a dog on your lap, or in any position that interferes with control, is illegal. There is no specific law banning dogs from the passenger seat, however drivers can be fined if the dog causes distraction or affects safe driving. Dogs transported on the back of a vehicle must be restrained.
Northern Territory
There is no specific law requiring restraints inside a vehicle, however drivers must not be distracted or lose control of the vehicle. Driving with a dog on your lap may be considered careless driving and can result in fines. Dogs on the back of a ute must be properly secured under animal protection laws.
Tasmania
It is illegal to drive with an animal on your lap. Dogs must be transported in a way that prevents injury or suffering under animal welfare laws. Dogs travelling in or on a vehicle must be sufficiently restrained.
No matter where you are in Australia:
- You must maintain proper control of your vehicle
- Your dog must not cause distraction
- Your dog must be transported safely
- Dogs on ute trays must be restrained
Even where restraints are not explicitly required inside the cabin, an unrestrained dog can still lead to fines under general road rules or animal welfare laws.
Black Hound Recommends
We believe safety comes first, for both dogs and drivers.
We recommend always securing your dog when travelling.
For the highest level of protection, a crash-tested crate or harness system offers stability, reduces distraction, and helps protect everyone in the vehicle.
Disclaimer
This information is a general guide only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws and penalties may change and can vary depending on individual circumstances. For the most up-to-date information, please refer to your relevant state or territory authority.
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